Fibenol: Extraction, storage and removal of lignin

From process consulting to turnkey systems

As a by-product in the paper industry or as a main component for the production of various binders or fillers, the importance of lignin has continued to increase in the last few years. Hosokawa Solids has many years of experience and expertise in the field of conveying flammable and explosive bulk materials and therefore is the perfect partner for lignin applications.

A la hora de decantarnos por un proveedor, para nosotros tenía especial importancia que el sistema cumpliera plenamente todos los requisitos para el procesamiento funcional de hierbas e infusiones. Además, como es lógico, su ciclo de vida también tenía que ser prolongado. Y eso es exactamente lo que nos ofrece Hosokawa Alpine.

Klaus Kissel, director de producción de Völpel GmbH & Co. KG

La historia común de Völpel y Hosokawa Alpine comenzó en 1964: En esa época, la empresa adquirió su primer molino Alpine. El granulador Rotoplex 32/40 y otro Rotoplex siguen funcionando en la actualidad como líneas independientes de trituración de hierbas y verduras, y un granulador de impacto fino UPZ y tres sistemas de clasificación Alpine de Hosokawa forman parte de los sistemas ultramodernos controlados por ordenador. La fruta fresca, las verduras, las hierbas, las infusiones y las plantas medicinales se transforman cuidadosamente en productos secos y se refinan de acuerdo con las necesidades de cada cliente. Los compradores son importantes clientes muy conocidos en el suministro alimentario. Los productos Völpel se encuentran, por ejemplo, en sopas, cereales, leche, tofu y productos cárnicos y de pescado. La empresa familiar, dirigida por German Völpel en su tercera generación, se centra en la sostenibilidad: entre el 70 y el 80 % de los productos procesados en Völpel provienen de cultivos ecológicos y la empresa cuenta, además, con varios certificados BIOe Völpel emplea a unas 80 personas en total, 60 de las cuales trabajan en Königsmoos y 20 en la segunda planta de Zittau.

Lignin project with Fibenol

A few years ago, Hosokawa Solids successfully completed its first project for its customer Fibenol in Estonia and accompanied them from detailed product investigations through comprehensive pre-engineering to the successful implementation of the project.

  • industry: production of wood-based raw materials
  • goal: replacing fossil materials with wood-based materials
  • solution: plant for processing lignin

The plant converts wood (4 tons of dry matter per hour) into C5 and C6 wood sugars and Lignin. C5 and C6 wood sugars can be used to produce bioethanol, bio-based polymers and for fermentation.

Task overview

  • product receiving of dried lignin from the on-site dryer
  • pneumatic pressure conveying with rotary piston blower with three-bladed pistons and integrated pulsation reduction
  • dosing into the conveyor line using a blow-through valve
  • pneumatic conveying line over 40 m in silos, product distribution with rotary tube diverter
  • professional design of the silos with bursting discs, CO-measurement mg/m3 air in the silo head space and temperature monitoring over the entire height of the silo cylinder
  • filling with complete big bag filling including pallet dispenser and roller conveyors, with movable big bag docking and calibratable big bag weighing
  • integrated aspiration system for dust-free handling
  • planning, delivery, assembly and commissioning: „Everything from one source”
Technical data
Product lignin
Bulk density 0.43-0.55 kg/dm
Product temperature max. 80 °C
ATEX zone 20 inside/22 outside
Delivery capacity 1.500 kg/h
Conveyor line 48 m, 7 bows 90 °
Filling performance max. 10 big bags per hour
Challenges

The discharge of powdered and ground lignin presents the material handling system with particular challenges due to its “shooting” flow properties. To solve this problem, specific designed rotary valves are installed at the silo outlet before the inlet dosing screw.

Finished lignin products are filled into big bags. This is combined with weighing and dosing in order to be able to record and reproduce the filled amount. The selected rotary valves and dosing screw are controlled by frequency converters to enable rough and fine dosing.

Lignin is a material that required thorough handling procedures to ensure safety during processing. The following three measures are recommended to protect personnel and the plant.

Monitoring

  • continuous monitoring of oxygen concentration

Avoiding effective ignition sources by

  • constructive measures
  • individually designed measurement technology

Pressure shock-resistant design

  • design can withstand the maximum explosion pressure in the event of an explosion
  • additional pressure relief system
Conclusion

Based on the project, further orders for handling lignin have been won, which are currently being processed. Due to the versatile application possibilities of lignin, Hosokawa Solids is faced with new challenges, in this case “wet lignin” is to be emptied from big bags, conveyed with a pneumatic transmitter and transported to several receiving containers using Puls Pneu Conveying. Thanks to the experience and know-how already gained in the project, this challenge will also be mastered.

Nice to know for your lignin transport

While simple thin-phase conveying is possible with lignin powder, the sensitive granulated lignin must be conveyed more gently at the end of the process. This is done by using our pneumatic Puls Pneu conveying or Step Pneu conveying.

In the production process for granulated lignin, it is necessary to stockpile raw materials, buffer intermediate products and store end products. The subsystems must meet bulk material and process requirements. For example, a mass flow silo with suitable discharge aids is required for storing granulated lignin.

Más información:  Todos los estudios de caso  | Todas las aplicaciones en la industria alimentaria Centro de pruebas

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